Dụng Gian

Original Text

孙子曰 凡兴师十万出征千里百姓之费公家之奉日费千金内外骚动怠于道路不得操事者七十万家相守数年以争一日之胜而爱爵禄百金不知敌之情者不仁之至也非民之将也非主之佐也非胜之主也故明君贤将所以动而胜人成功出于众者先知也先知者不可取于鬼神不可象于事不可验于度必取于人知敌之情者也 故用间有五有因间有内间有反间有死间有生间五间俱起莫知其道是谓神纪人君之宝也乡间者因其乡人而用之内间者因其官人而用之反间者因其敌间而用之死间者为诳事于外令吾闻知之而传于敌间也生间者反报也故三军之事莫亲于间赏莫厚于间事莫密于间非圣贤不能用间非仁义不能使间非微妙不能得间之实微哉微哉无所不用间也间事未发而先闻者间与所告者兼死凡军之所欲击城之所欲攻人之所欲杀必先知其守将左右谒者门者舍人之姓名令吾间必索知之敌间之来间我者因而利之导而舍之故反间可得而用也因是而知之故乡间内间可得而使也因是而知之故死间为诳事可使告敌因是而知之故生间可使如期五间之事主必知之知之必在于反间故反间不可不厚也 昔殷之兴也伊挚在夏周之兴也吕牙在殷故明君贤将能以上智为间者必成大功此兵之要三军之所恃而动也

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References

| Layer | Source | License | | --- | --- | --- | | Original Text (Hán văn) | incrediblesound/classical-chinese texts/sunzi.js | PD-old | | English excerpts (nếu có) | The Bronze Mirror | CC BY-SA 4.0 |

Chi tiết: [sources/ATTRIBUTION.md](../sources/ATTRIBUTION.md).