Học Nhi

Original Text

子曰学而时习之不亦悦乎有朋自远方来不亦乐乎人不知而不愠不亦君子乎 有子曰其为人也孝悌而好犯上者鲜矣不好犯上而好作乱者未之有也君子务本本立而道生孝悌也者其为仁之本与 子曰巧言令色鲜矣仁 曾子曰吾日三省乎吾身为人谋而不忠乎与朋友交而不信乎传不习乎 子曰道千乘之国敬事而信节用而爱人使民以时 子曰弟子入则孝出则悌谨而信泛爱众而亲仁行有余力则以学文 子夏曰贤贤易色事父母能竭其力事君能致其身与朋友交言而有信虽曰未学吾必谓之学矣 子曰君子不重则不威学则不固主忠信无友不如己者过则勿惮改 曾子曰慎终追远民德归厚矣 子禽问于子贡曰夫子至于是邦也必闻其政求之与抑与之与子贡曰夫子温良恭俭让以得之夫子求之也其诸异乎人之求之与 子曰父在观其志父没观其行三年无改于父之道可谓孝矣 有子曰礼之用和为贵先王之道斯为美小大由之有所不行知和而和不以礼节之亦不可行也 有子曰信近于义言可复也恭近于礼远耻辱也因不失其亲亦可宗也 子曰君子食无求饱居无求安敏于事而慎于言就有道而正焉可谓好学也已 子贡曰贫而无谄富而无骄何如子曰可也未若贫而乐富而好礼者也子贡曰诗云如切如磋如琢如磨其斯之谓与子曰赐也始可与言诗已矣告诸往而知来者 子曰不患人之不己知患不知人也

Textual Variants

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Sino-Vietnamese

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Literal Translation

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Literary Translation

Vietnamese

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English — The Bronze Mirror

学而

When friends come from afar, is this not a delight?

One of the most quoted lines in Chinese culture. The 朋 (friend) in Confucius's usage specifically meant fellow students of the Way — making this less about social pleasure and more about the rare joy of finding genuine intellectual company.

Commentary

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Textual Notes

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References

| Layer | Source | License | | --- | --- | --- | | Original Text (Hán văn) | incrediblesound/classical-chinese texts/lunyu.js (PD classical Chinese) | PD-old | | English excerpts (nếu có) | The Bronze Mirror | CC BY-SA 4.0 |

Chi tiết: [sources/ATTRIBUTION.md](../sources/ATTRIBUTION.md).